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A small stone church with a bellcote in a green churchyard beside tall trees

Bill Boaden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Hailes Church

A little twelfth-century church at Hailes, near Winchcombe, older than the abbey across the lane, with fourteenth-century paintings of heraldry and beasts, a giant St Christopher, medieval tiles and screen, and seventeenth-century pews. Grade I.

Church

Winchcombe

Hailes church stands on the lane opposite the ruins of Hailes Abbey, about 2 miles (3km) north-east of Winchcombe. It is a small twelfth-century church, older than the abbey, and inside it keeps medieval wall paintings, tiles and a screen, and pews arranged in the seventeenth century. Its dedication is unknown, and it is listed Grade I.

History

The church is twelfth century, with work of the fourteenth, fifteenth and seventeenth centuries, a timber-framed belfry and a porch added in 1905, with H Andrews named on its datestone. The walk leaflet says it is about half a century older than the abbey, which Richard, Earl of Cornwall, founded after a vow made in a storm at sea; the first monks came in 1246.

The abbey and the pilgrims

In 1270 Edmund of Cornwall gave the abbey a relic of the Holy Blood, and by 1277 the east end of the abbey church had been rebuilt for the pilgrims who came to see it. The leaflet says the little church served the visitors and pilgrims who could not use the abbey church. The abbey was surrendered on Christmas Eve 1539 and fell to ruin, but the church stayed in use, and it now belongs to the parish of Toddington, Stanway and Didbrook with Hailes. Its interior, the listing says, has hardly changed since the seventeenth century.

What to look for

The paintings are the reason to come. In the chancel, those the listing dates to the fourteenth century include:

  • On the north side, a grid of coats of arms, a saint painted in a window recess, and mythical beasts over the windows
  • On the south side, a diagonal grid of lions and eagles
  • Figures above the wallplate, and further traces on the chancel's west wall

In the nave, a giant St Christopher fills part of the north wall, and a hunting scene runs along the south wall. The walk leaflet dates the paintings to the thirteenth century, the listing to the fourteenth.

Underfoot are medieval tiles, which the leaflet says came from the abbey, and memorial slabs. The chancel screen is medieval, with tracery heads and a beam carved with vine scrolls, and in the chancel, seventeenth-century pews stand against the screen in what the listing calls a Puritan arrangement, with the seats gathered round the communion table. Look also for the plain pews with moulded tops, probably sixteenth century, the panelled box pew at the back of the nave, the square pulpit with its octagonal sounding board, the double piscina and two carved cross slabs beside the communion table.

Visiting

We have not confirmed the church's opening hours, so check with the parish before a special trip. The church is small and the paintings are faint, so a bright day helps. Hailes Abbey, across the lane, is owned by the National Trust and run by English Heritage, and when we checked it opened on the first weekend of every month for tours booked online with English Heritage.

Getting there

Hailes is reached by a lane north-east of Winchcombe. Hayles Fruit Farm, a short way along the lane (GL54 5PB, closed Mondays), has walkers' parking; the walk leaflet gives a £2.50 fee taken off what you spend in its shop or tearoom, so ring to check. The abbey's free car park is by the church, across a narrow lane used by farm vehicles. The Pulhams 606 bus between Cheltenham and Chipping Campden runs Monday to Saturday, with its nearest stops in Toddington, about a mile away. On foot, the Hailes and Beckbury Camp walk comes down the lane past the church and the abbey near its end, and the Cotswold Way passes on its way into Winchcombe. Our guide to the Cotswold Way from Wood Stanway to Winchcombe covers that stage.

Nearby

The ruins of Hailes Abbey are across the lane, and Hayles Fruit Farm, with its tearoom, farm shop and cider, is a few minutes' walk. Up on the scarp, Beckbury Camp has the stone seat where Thomas Cromwell is said to have watched the abbey burn. The Pheasant Inn at Toddington is a short drive, and in Winchcombe St Peter's Church is the town's great fifteenth-century church.

Questions about Hailes Church

Is Hailes church older than Hailes Abbey?

Yes. Hailes church is twelfth century, about half a century older than Hailes Abbey, which was founded in 1246, according to the walk leaflet.

What wall paintings are in Hailes church?

Hailes church has medieval wall paintings of coats of arms, a saint, mythical beasts, lions and eagles in the chancel, and a giant St Christopher and a hunting scene in the nave.

Is Hailes church open to visitors?

We have not confirmed opening hours for Hailes church, so check with the parish of Toddington, Stanway and Didbrook with Hailes before a special trip.

What is Hailes church dedicated to?

Hailes church's dedication is unknown; its listing calls it simply the church, dedication unknown.

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